In this article, Dr. Mohana Rao, a Top Neurosurgeon in Andhra Pradesh, talks about “What are the types of spine surgery treatments”
A comprehensive brain, spine, and nerve care facility, Dr. Rao’s Hospital in Neurosciences is the first of its kind in two Telugu states and is the first of its kind in the country. As a result of its comprehensive approach to inpatient care, it is widely regarded as one of the best neurological hospitals in Guntur, Andhra Pradesh. You may expect to receive prompt and specialized medical attention here.

1. Laminectomy of the spinal cord and decompression of the spinal cord
If you have spinal stenosis, you may benefit from procedures such as laminectomy and spinal decompression, which are designed to ease pressure on the nerves and allow for more fluid circulation down the spine.
Surgery is performed by a spine surgeon to remove bone spurs, bone vertebrae, and other abnormalities of the spine. Spinal stenosis is a condition that mostly affects the neck and lower back, and it is characterized by discomfort, weakness, and numbness in the affected areas. [READ: Vitamins to Help with Chronic Back Pain]
2. Fusion of the spinal cord
Spinal fusion surgery is conducted in order to create space between two vertebrae and to fuse the adjacent vertebrae together to create a stable spine situation. Bone grafts or metal screws will be used by the spine surgeon to fuse the vertebrae together and address the condition. Recovery from spinal fusion takes a long period and requires a great deal of attention says Dr. Mohana Rao a premium neurologist in Andhra Pradesh.
Dr. Mohana Rao is also mentioned in some of the top sites like Practo, Clinicspots, Lybrate as one of the top Neurosurgeons in Andhra Pradesh.
3. Discectomy using microscopic and endoscopic techniques



Discectomy is a treatment that involves cutting or removing a herniated spinal disc that is causing nerve compression and pain in the patient. When the spinal disc between the vertebral bones gets weak and causes the soft tissue inside to protrude outside, the patient experiences pain in the spine. This is caused by nerve compression and pain.
Discectomy is a procedure that can be performed in a minimally invasive manner. During a minimally invasive discectomy, the surgeon will be supported by a microscope, an endoscope, and a tube dilator, among other instruments.
4. Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Merger – TLIF
Andhra Pradesh-based Dr. Mohana Rao a leading Neurologist notes that Disc herniation, degenerative disc disease, and spondylolisthesis are among the conditions that can be treated using a Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Merger procedure. It is meant to alleviate the patient’s low mechanical refractory back pain as well as the radicular pain that they are experiencing.
It is a minimally invasive operation performed on the patient’s spine that is known as the Transforaminal Lumbar Interbody Merger (TLIM). Removing the intervertebral disc and placing a bone-filled cage between two or more vertebral levels to stabilize the afflicted area using support rods and screws is the procedure used to treat this condition.
5. Surgery on the craniovertebral junction (CVJ)
There are many different types of operations performed on the bones that join the head and neck, but this is one of the most complex and sophisticated procedures.
In the event that non-surgical options fail and the patient’s spinal cord and brainstem are compressed, bones and/or joints in the craniocervical region are unstable, or if the patient complains of weakness, tingling, occipital headaches, neck aches, an obstruction in the flow of cerebrospinal fluid, and numbness, neurosurgical surgery is recommended. [READ: Dr. Mohana Rao Debunks Myths About Stroke]
CVJ may have developed as a result of a congenital or acquired condition. When seeking an accurate diagnosis from an expert neuro- and spine surgeon, it is critical to obtain adequate imaging of the head and neck areas, such as x-rays, CT and MRI scans, and other imaging techniques.
6. Foraminotomy
If bone spurs, herniated discs, thickened ligaments, and bulging discs have grown in the spinal canal and are causing nerve pressure, the spine surgeon will conduct a foraminotomy to remove the obstruction.
Foraminotomy is a minimally invasive technique that is performed in the majority of situations. In order to reach the spine, the spine surgeon will use an endoscope or a tubular retractor to cut the muscles apart and reach it says Dr. Mohana Rao a leading Neurosurgeon in Andhra Pradesh.
7. Replacement of artificial disc
A spinal surgeon may recommend artificial disc replacement as a possible alternative to spinal fusion surgery if fusion surgery is not an option. In this procedure, the surgeon replaces the injured disc with an artificial disc, which allows the patient to have more height and movement between his or her vertebrae. When a patient’s spinal discs are significantly injured, doctors will often offer this treatment to them.